Introduction
On January 12, 2000, the Council requested that fish and wildlife
agencies, Indian tribes and others submit recommendations for amendments
to the Council’s Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program. The
Council received nearly 3000 pages
of recommendations and supporting information from 55 entities.
In August 2000, the Council released for public review and comment a
draft revised Fish and Wildlife Program. After reviewing the
recommendations and the comments, the Council revised the draft and
adopted substantive amendments to the program in November 2000. In this
section of the program, the Council provides written findings explaining
its disposition of the amendment recommendations. When the Council
rejected a recommendation, or any part, these findings explain how the
rejection comports with Section 4(h)(7) of the Northwest Power Act.
References to the 2000 Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program
are to what is called the "Pre-Publication Copy," Council
Document No. 2000-19 (November 30, 2000), except for references to the
Appendices, which were organized as referenced here following the release
of the pre-publication copy of the revised program. There are also a few
typographical or editorial errors in the pre-publication copy of the
program which are noted at appropriate places.
These amendments begin, but do not conclude, what will eventually be a
comprehensive revision of the Fish and Wildlife Program. In its January
2000 notice calling for amendment recommendations, the Council explained
that the purpose of this first phase of the amendment process was to
restructure the fish and wildlife program around a comprehensive framework
to include a vision (or long-term goal), biological objectives, strategies
and implementation standards, an explicit scientific foundation and
geographical organization for implementing the program, and other
programmatic or basin-wide elements. In later phases of the amendment
process the Council intends to call for recommendations for more specific
objectives at the basin and ecological province level and, especially, for
specific objectives and measures to be adopted into the program in
integrated subbasin plans or in a separate mainstem plan, consistent with
the program framework elements adopted in this first phase. For a
description of the next steps in the fish and wildlife program amendment
process, see Section VIII of the 2000 Fish and Wildlife Program.
Many of the recommendations for this first phase of the program
amendment process contained recommendations for specific objectives,
standards, strategies and measures more appropriate to later phases of the
amendment process. As noted below, the Council did not adopt or reject
these recommendations at this time, deferring consideration of them until
the appropriate amendment phase, when they may be resubmitted in the same
or modified form.
To be able to consider a very large volume of recommendations and
prepare findings, the Council summarized the recommendations and organized
the summaries around the proposed program framework. So far as is
possible, the summaries use the language submitted by the recommending
entities, but by necessity some editing and paraphrasing occurred. On
occasion it has been necessary for the Council to add a note of
explanation to the summary of a recommendation to clarify how it has been
summarized. The recommendations are available in the Council’s offices
and on the Council's web site (see below).
In many instances a recommendation applied to more than one program
area. Each recommendation has been summarized and addressed under in just
one section of these findings, even if an overlap existed, to avoid
duplication and cross-referencing.
Two developments after the Council’s call for recommendations help
explain the nature and content of the recommendations. First, for further
guidance to recommending parties, the Council released, on February 24,
2000, a staff-produced "Strawman" providing an example of a fish
and wildlife program organized around this framework concept, and an April
11, 2000, letter and form containing additional details on the framework
structure and the phased amendment process. Many of the recommendations
responded directly to these documents, especially the Strawman, as will be
evident below.
Second, the staff and some of the agency and tribal representatives of
the Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Authority (the association of the
basin’s state and federal fish and wildlife agencies and tribes)
circulated a draft set of recommendations in the hope of achieving a
consensus agency and tribal recommendation. The attempt at consensus was
not successful, but one result was that many of the agencies and tribes
prepared their own recommendations on the basis of the CBFWA draft. As
will be seen below, this resulted in recommendations from a number of
agencies and tribes that were quite similar. These recommendations were
grouped, considered together and responded to collectively. Treating them
all separately would be repetitive, possibly misleading, and make these
findings even much longer than they already are. On the other hand,
grouping the recommendations together made it hard to display what
differences there were between the recommendations. Explanatory notes in
the recommendation summaries attempt to highlight the main differences
among similar recommendations.
In the section of the program following these findings, the Council
summarized and responded to the comments received by the Council on the
draft program. The findings and response to comments, together with the
original January 12, 2000, notice calling for recommendations, the
February framework "Strawman," and the April 11, 2000 letter and
form, satisfy the federal Administrative Procedure Act’s requirement of
a statement of the basis and purpose for the amendments.
Recommendations
The recommendations documents are in Acrobat PDF format. Due to the
size, you can view the whole document or by section:
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