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March 21, 2002 minutes

April 23, 2002

Artificial Production Advisory Committee - Anadromous Fish Workshop

Date:  March 21, 2002
Time: 10:00 am to 1:00 pm

Location: Northwest Power Planning Council, Portland, OR

Agenda Items

  1. General Introduction
  2. Members Introduction
  3. Administrative Issues and Questions
  4. Overview of HSRG Process in Washington
  5. Description of Work for Each Province
  6. Schedules
  7. Discussion of Data and Information Collection and Interviews / Responsibilities for Council / Contractors / NMFS / Tribes and Agencies
  8. Wrap up

The presentation content was from the meeting packet (220k PDF).

Bruce Suzumoto opened the meeting at 10:08 am.  This was a meeting of the anadromous fish workgroup members of APAC

Bruce Suzumoto ? NWPPC is gearing up to start the Hatchery Evaluation process at the end of April or early May.  NWPPC is finalizing fiscal issues with BPA, work products, and schedules.  NWPPC has been meeting with NMFS to integrate the needs of the two organizations.

Bruce Suzumoto ? Reviewed the agenda and introduced Lars Mobrand and his work up in Puget Sound.  During the meeting, NMFS will discuss their plans for hatchery information.  Finally, the group will review the planned tasks for the hatchery evaluation.

Bruce Suzumoto ? Reviewed the work steps for the Artificial Production Review and Evaluation (APRE) (from packet).  The early steps of APRE will be shared tasks with NMFS, steps 1 and 2.  Then APAC and NMFS will conduct parallel processes using the same data set.

Doug Dompier- Expressed concerned that reform of hatcheries may not occur.  Concerned that outdated hatchery programs would be updated.  Bob Foster assured Doug that the NMFS process will seriously look at hatchery reforms.  Larry Rutter expressed uncertainty about how the Council and NMFS process will integrate back together.  The outcomes of the NMFS ESA process and the APRE process are uncertain at this time.  Doug is concerned about which process is in charge.  Doug is concerned that existing hatcheries might just be modernized and not reformed.

Bruce Suzumoto ? The APRE will review hatchery programs in the Gorge, Intermountain, and Mountain Snake provinces first.

Lars Mobrand ? Puget Sound hatchery review has been ongoing now for 3 years.  Hatcheries had unclear goals, uncertain performance, and required changes to meet the requirements of the ESA.  A scientific panel was formed consisting of agency and independent scientists.  The goal was to reform hatcheries to ensure increased benefits and reduced risks.  The panel started with constructing a scientific framework from which to evaluate hatchery programs.  The framework was peer reviewed.  The Panel then created a Premise or Context for the hatchery programs ? including goals for the programs and their relationship with habitat, harvest, and fish management objectives.  Puget Sound was divided into regions similar to the Columbia Basin's provinces.  Each region was then defined by its habitat conditions, harvest objectives, stock status, and long-term management goals.  This information was gleaned from managers and other stakeholders.  The premises were established to which the hatchery programs were evaluated (by program, not facility).  The operations of the hatcheries were evaluated relative to the purpose and goals of propagation programs.  The hatchery program was profiled through the application of about 150 questions.  Much of this information was gathered from existing reports, supplemented with interviews with hatchery managers.  This data gathering was followed by workshops with fishery managers to ensure accuracy of information.  The Panel then developed conclusions about the propagation programs.  These draft conclusions were then presented in a second workshop with fishery managers ? an exit interview.  The first report, including 3 Puget Sound regions, was finished in early 2002 and is available on the website for Long Live The Kings.   The report has 281 reform recommendations.  Some recommendations were broad-based, others were program and facility specific.  Recommendations ranged from minor improvements to a recommended hatchery closure.

Doug Dompier ? Followed the HSRG process.  He liked the make-up of the HSRG ? it included agency personnel and not only independent scientists.  Doug expressed concerns about the about the membership of the ISAB and its recent conclusions regarding artificial production programs.  Doug believes the membership of the ISAB should be more similar to the HSRG and that the Council should alter the membership of the ISAB.

Lars Mobrand ? The attitude of the HSRG was on how to improve each program.  The Panel found that many hatchery managers were disconnected from the overall management framework and appreciated having their ideas integrated into the reform process.  The hatchery managers brought many good ideas into the review.  These were integrated with an overall hatchery management framework and with the habitat goals.  ESA issues were considered up front.  The Panel made recommendations for decision makers and did not adopt the ?paralysis by analysis? path.  The HSRG supplemented the HGMP template with more benefit information and more cumulative effects analysis.

Doug Dompier ? Expressed concern about the polarized hatchery processes and debates on the Columbia River. 

Dan Warren ? Explained the 6 steps of the APRE process and how some of them integrate with NMFS process (see pg 23 of packet).  Liked the questionnaire used by the HSRG as it focused on risk and benefit issues.  Have been working hard with NMFS on defining the common tasks.

Bob Foster ? NMFS can use 1-time data collection, using existing HGMPs, existing BiOps, etc.  Need to have a common data system with the APRE.  Wants to see draft HGMPs completed early on ? using same contractors as APRE.  Then go to the managers to fill in the HGMP gaps to achieve a complete draft HGMP.  Then these completed draft HGMPs will be used in the Collaboration process, including US v OR.  Following the collaboration process, then final HGMPs will be done.  The current APRE budget covers Phase I of the NMFS process.  Another contract would need to be put together to fund Phase II collaboration. 

Bruce Suzumoto? The original APRE budget process was for Phase I.

Larry Rutter ? In the NMFS collaboration process, all of the relevant states and tribes will be involved in the discussions on each part of the Columbia River basin.  Larry is concerned that in the Columbia River process there is no 3rd party pulling the entities along in a collaborative process.  Puget Sound had both an HSRG and Jim Waldo pulling the managers.  Don't need to reconstruct all of the entities in the Columbia Basin, but work through them.

Bruce Suzumoto ? Is the TRT a scientific review body?

Larry  Rutter? Haven't fully figured out yet how the TRT and the subbasin planners interact with each other and with the HGMP process.  The TRT will be reviewing subbasin plans to consider their ability to recover the ESU.  The Phase III, final HGMPs will reflect the interactions and iterations of the TRT and subbasin planners.  In the Collaborative process, Larry expects 80-90% agreement on hatchery programs amongst fishery managers.  For those programs for which there is not agreement, the alternatives would be provided to the TRT for their analysis.

Lars Mobrand ? The review of hatchery programs needs to have assumptions about key issues such as ocean fisheries, mainstem fisheries, mainstem passage.  Don't want to bring the debate on these issues into the hatchery reform process.  If nothing else, be clear on the assumptions about these system issues because they have significant effects on the hatchery programs.  These assumptions need to be made early in the process.

Doug Dompier ? Wanted to be sure that the hatchery database is accurate this time around, not like the last time, earlier in the APR process.

Dan Warren ? Presented the 5 tasks common to both the APRE and HGMPs (pg 28 of packet). 

Larry Rutter ? NMFS stills plans to have HGMPs hosted on a webpage to fulfill its ESA regulatory requirements, but they should be linked to a database system that can be queried for information.  NMFS does not need to actually host the HGMP webpage ? they could link to others? sites.

Lars Mobrand ? Need to have one entity responsible for ensuring that the hatchery data set is current.

BREAK

Dan Warren ? Presented schedules for the APRE (pg 29 of packet). 

Bob Spateholts ? In response to questions from Doug, NMFS will use HGMPs from managers of hatcheries.  Where the HGMP does not exist, they will be put together in draft using the APRE consultants in collaboration with the hatchery managers.  At Phase III, NMFS will need final HGMPs from the operating entity to meet ESA legal requirements.

Dan Warren ? Presented information on who will be responsible for the various steps of the process (pg 32 of the packet).  Much of the information will be gathered by contractors.  States and tribes will receive funds to participate with contractors in gathering and reviewing information, including participation in workshops.

Larry Rutter ? The Premises that are needed for this APRE will be determined in Step 2.  These assumptions need to be developed by managers and consultants together. 

Doug Dompier ? Interested in knowing who will be the consultants in the process.  Larry and Lars responded that the data collection phase is an unbiased process and should be based on the ability of the consultants to gather the information.  Doug expressed concern about the possible use of Stephen Smith given his employment history with NMFS.

Dan Warren ? Will expand the list of participants of the 5-step process to include staff of fishery managers.

Bruce Suzumoto ? Will hold off on setting the next meeting date for APAC.  The next communication will be the Council staff and contractors contacting fishery managers in the initial provinces.

Bob Spateholts ? There needs to be contacts with the hatchery managers to determine funding needs for data collection. 

Dan Warren ? The funding now is for Phase I, to complete the first draft of HGMPs.  The funding for NMFS? Phase II and III is not understood yet and determined.  Everyone agreed that more detail needs to be generated to explain Phase II and III and how the APRE and HGMP process converge later in the process.  Dan will be staying in touch with APAC members with e-mail updates.

Meeting ended at 12:55 pm.

These minutes are an accurate and complete summary of the matters discussed and conclusions reached at the Anadromous Workshop of the Artificial Production Advisory Committee held on March 21, 2002.

Bruce Suzumoto

see attendance list (20k PDF)